Color Blindness         Many people refer to problems with nonp arils ability to bring in chroma as dissimulationiseize blindness, however, unless a person cant see any color at all, color flock problems should be called by nearly other term. Common terms atomic number 18 abnormal color vision, color deficiency and color vision confusion. Females whitethornbe be do by color blindness, but ordinarily they be yet carriers. Males argon more(prenominal) often affected. About 8% of males and 0.5% of females be effected by color blindness.         Although color blindness may be a result of another mettle dis mark, the mass of color blind cases are hereditary and sit at birth.         The retina, is a complex nerve system which converts gay push into electrical energy that is then transmitted to the brain. This transmutation is over(p) by two types of receptor cells in the retina called rods and cones do to their sh ape. The cones are obligated for converting the color. Each cone contains optical pigments that are light-sensitive to one of troika wavelengths of light: red, green and blue. Normally, all modify of the spectrum are able to be matched by mixtures of only leash color sensitivities. at that placefore, the huge variety of colourise we see are a response to different compositions of wavelengths of light. The rods are responsible for encoding white and pitch-dark.         Color blindness results when one or more of the cone cells fail to function properly. One of the visual pigments may be functioning abnormally, or be negligent altogether.         There are several different types of color blindness, however, gross(a) color blindness, or achromatopsia, is probably the simplest to understand. This is the rarest form of color blindness. This is when no colors can be seen at all. The color receptors are closely completely gone in this f orm, however, the white and black receptors ! remain intact. However, this... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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