Color Blindness                Many people refer to problems with  nonp arils ability to  bring in  chroma as    dissimulationiseize  blindness, however, unless a person cant see any color at all, color  flock problems should be called by   nearly other term.  Common terms  atomic number 18 abnormal color vision, color deficiency and color vision confusion.  Females whitethornbe be  do by color blindness, but  ordinarily they  be  yet carriers.  Males argon  more(prenominal) often affected.  About 8% of males and 0.5% of females  be effected by color blindness.                Although color blindness  may be a result of another  mettle dis mark, the  mass of color blind cases are hereditary and  sit at birth.                The retina, is a complex nerve system which converts  gay  push into electrical energy that is then transmitted to the brain.  This  transmutation is  over(p) by two types of receptor cells in the retina called rods and cones do to their sh   ape.  The cones are  obligated for converting the color.  Each cone contains optical pigments that are   light-sensitive to one of  troika wavelengths of light: red, green and blue.  Normally, all   modify of the spectrum are able to be matched by mixtures of only  leash color sensitivities.   at that placefore, the huge variety of  colourise we see are a response to different compositions of wavelengths of light.  The rods are responsible for  encoding white and  pitch-dark.                Color blindness results when one or more of the cone cells fail to function properly.  One of the visual pigments may be functioning abnormally, or be  negligent altogether.                There are several different types of color blindness, however,  gross(a) color blindness, or achromatopsia, is probably the simplest to understand.  This is the rarest form of color blindness.  This is when no colors can be seen at all.  The color receptors are  closely completely gone in this f   orm, however, the white and black receptors !    remain intact. However, this...                                        If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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