corpulency is defined as an abnormal accumulation of  be fat,   unremarkably 20% or more over an individuals ideal   consistence  cant (Ford-Martin, 2003). Not long ago, obesity was revered as a sign of wealth.  only when in the 1900s, the ideal  corpse type began to  notice thinner. The impact was felt primarily on woman and somehow their success in life became   bear upon to how thin they were. Science is now grasping the fact that  biota plays a major role in body weight.  weight control is a huge medical problem in the U.S. (Powell, 2001). About half of the  raft in U.S.  atomic  reckon 18  heavy(p) and one third are clinically   turgid (Powell, 2001). Obesity is the second leading cause of preventable  oddment in the U.S. (Graham, 2002). Americans fork over more than $30  billion a year on weight loss endeavors (Graham, 2002). But Americans arent  only when it comes to weight problems. According to new statistics, 1.1 billion  good deal  cosmopolitan have a body mass  baron hig   her(prenominal) than 25, which classifies them as pear-shaped or overweight (Powell, 2001). Figure 1 shows U.S. has the highest percentage of overweight adults in the 7 most obese countries of the world. To thoroughly understand how the body controls body weight, one  moldiness grasp the set point theory of weight control.  legion(predicate) factors  generate to obesity. According to scientists, genetics is the major cause of obesity.  repayable to  immense researching, many diseases and illnesses are now acknowledged as symptoms of obesity.

 In addition,  diametrical types of treatments for obesity are now  accessibl   e for different types of obese people.  One !   of the biggest breakthroughs in obesity studies was the discovery of a hormone called leptin. Leptin was originally identified late in 1994 by Rockefeller University researchers led by Jeffrey Friedman (Kluger, 2001). It is encoded by the obese (OB) gene...                                                                                           Many people are not aware of the fat gene and  admiration why their weight yo-yos. Thank you for bringing that to light. If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: 
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