Rise of Communism in Chile

In the Chilean election of 1970, for the first time in Latin American and world fib, a self-declared Marxist and a coalition of parties based on Communism and Socialism took all over a capitalist, dependent government in democratic elections. Consequently, the Chilean bourgeoisie panicked, the stock market crashed, capital fled the country, production slowed, and unemployment rose. coup detat detat attempts failed, only strengthening new President Salvador Allende and his Popular conformity (UP) government. The UP had gained control over the executive branch, but non the legislature, judiciary, or military. The Chilean labor movement has a history that goes linchpin to the beginning of the 20th century. Throughout the first fractional of the century, actor strikes were violently repressed by the military, but nevertheless, state-controlled organizations began to grow. In the post-World War II years, workers began to advance with more despatch aft(prenomin al) many massacres, legal struggles, violently suppressed strikes, unionization, and the product of left-hand(a)ist parties. These parties concur on a transition to collectivism that was to be achieved through and through a peaceful route, rather than a violent one.

This correspondence allowed the parties to work together through alliances, work through the animated rules of the political game, and their success came to fruition with the UP coalition and Allendes election as president in 1970. Chiles shantytowns (pablaciones) took their shape in the 1940s when the industrial boom promote immigration fro m the poorer countryside to urban centers. ! Desperate workers erected tents and unlifelike shacks on the outskirts of the cities on abandoned plots. As it became more unvoiced for individuals to defend their rights to the post and the housing situation grew evermore desperate, illegitimate land seizures were make or supported by leftist political parties, much(prenominal) as the Movement of the Revolutionary Left (MIR), the Communist company (PCCh), and the Socialist Party...If you want to get a full essay, tack together it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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